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The pregnane x receptor

WebbRecent studies have revealed that pregnane X receptor (PXR) can function as a master regulator to control the expression of phase I and phase II drug-metabolizing enzymes, … WebbPregnane X Receptor (PXR) belongs to the nuclear receptors’ superfamily and mainly functions as a xenobiotic sensor activated by a variety of ligands. PXR is widely expressed in normal and malignant tissues. Drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters are also under PXR’s regulation. Antineoplastic agents are of particular interest since cancer …

Pregnane X Receptor (PXR)-Mediated Gene Repression and Cross …

WebbBackground: The pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a nuclear receptor (NR) involved in the detoxification of xenobiotic compounds via upregulation of cytochrome P450 enzyme … WebbPregnane X receptor (NR1I2) is a broad-specificity sensor playing a critical role in the regulation of phase I oxidative enzymes, phase II conjugating enzymes, and phase III … song of ribhu pdf https://rossmktg.com

Pregnane X Receptor - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

Webb1 aug. 2004 · P-Glycoprotein (P-gp) and cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) constitute a physiologic barrier in the intestine for many of the same substrates. Their expression … Webb10 mars 2024 · Cheng J, Krausz KW, Tanaka N, Gonzalez FJ (2012a) Chronic exposure to rifaximin causes hepatic steatosis in pregnane X receptor-humanized mice. Toxicol Sci … WebbThe pregnane X receptor (PXR) regulates expression of proteins responsible for all three phases required for the detoxification mechanism, which include CYP450 enzymes, … smallest scooter for child

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Category:Pregnane X receptor - Wikipedia

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The pregnane x receptor

Pregnane X Receptor: Understanding Its Function and Activity at …

http://www.paper.edu.cn/scholar/showpdf/MUT2QNyIMTD0YxeQh WebbThe pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a xenobiotic nuclear receptor that is also sensitive to bile acids as ligands.10,11 A study in this issue of Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology has examined the potential for PXR to regulate hepatic apoA-I and HDL formation in response to bileacids.12 Wild-typemice,miceinwhichthePXRgenehad

The pregnane x receptor

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WebbPXR is remarkably divergent between species, with the rabbit, rat, and human receptors sharing only approximately 80% amino acid identity in their ligand-binding domains. … WebbWe studied in mice and human adenocarcinoma-derived Caco-2 cells the impact of low calcium on markers of inflammation (cyclooxygenase-2; COX-2), of detoxification (pregnane and xenobiotic receptor (PXR)/steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR), cytochrome P450 steroid-inducible 3a11 (CYP3A11)), and on expression of the vitamin D …

Webb2 okt. 2024 · Nuclear receptors such as the Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) are known to be key regulators of ABC drug transporters such as Abcb1, Abcc2, Abcc3, and Abcg2 [ 25, 26, 27, 28 ]. It is well known that PXR is activated by endogenous steroidal hormones and their metabolites, the levels of which are dramatically elevated during pregnancy. WebbThe pregnane X-receptor (PXR) and the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) are orphan nuclear receptors activated by a variety of ligands ( Kretschmer and Baldwin, 2005 ). …

Webb2006 Orphan nuclear receptor pregnane X receptor sen-sitizes oxidative stress responses in transgenic mice and cancerous cells. Mol Endocrinol 20:279–290 24. Curnow KM, … Webb29 sep. 2014 · Pregnane X receptor (PXR) is an important member of the nuclear receptor superfamily that copes with various endobiotic and xenobiotic stimuli, such as carcinogens by regulating an array of environmental response genes. Low PXR expression has been shown to promote tumor initiation and metastasis. The aim of the current study was to …

Webb28 juni 2013 · Using tissue microarray analyses, we studied 62 pathology specimens for expression of pregnane xenobiotic receptor, multi-drug …

Webb1 apr. 2024 · It is well-known that the pregnane X receptor (PXR)/Nr1i2 is a critical xenobiotic-sensing nuclear receptor enriched in liver and intestine and is responsible for … song of rockyWebb13 juni 2000 · We and others recently described a new member of the steroid/thyroid hormone receptor family, termed the pregnane X receptor (PXR), that serves as a key … song of roland dorothy sayers pdfWebbMicroRNA-140-3p enhances the sensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib by targeting pregnenolone X receptor Jiaqi Li,1,2 Jing Zhao,2 Huan Wang,2 Xiaohan Li,2 … song of rockstarWebbWe studied in mice and human adenocarcinoma-derived Caco-2 cells the impact of low calcium on markers of inflammation (cyclooxygenase-2; COX-2), of detoxification (pregnane and xenobiotic receptor (PXR)/steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR), … song of roland textWebbThe Pregnane X Receptor. Pregnane X receptor (NR1I2) is a broad-specificity sensor playing a critical role in the regulation of phase I oxidative enzymes, phase II conjugating … song of rocky4Webb30 juni 2024 · Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) belongs to the nuclear receptors’ superfamily and mainly functions as a xenobiotic sensor activated by a variety of ligands. PXR is … smallest scorpion speciesWebbPregnane X receptor Function . PXR belongs to the nuclear receptor superfamily, members of which are transcription factors characterized by... Ligands . PXR is activated by a … song of rod stewart